Short-tailed Vole

Footprint Images

Description

Grey-brown above, cream-grey below - more even than Bank Vole. Tail less than 40% of body length, tail also much shorter than that of Bank Vole. Ears are almost completely covered by fur, whereas those of bank vole are more prominent. The eyes are relatively smaller than those of Bank Vole.

Footprint Description

Distribution

Common in mainland Britain, but absent from Scottish islands. They are also absent from Ireland.

Footprint Size

Habitat

Rough ungrazed grassland, hedgerows, wherever grass growth is available.

Diet

Behaviour

Taxonomy

Images of Tracks & Signs

Male

Primary Image

Reproduction

Between March and December, the Short-tailed Vole may have as many as four to five litters containing 4-6 young. The young females are ready to mate themselves at 6 weeks.

Scientific Name

Microtus agrestis

Female

Height

Predators

Weasels, stoats, foxes, birds of prey - particularly Kestrels and Owls (the Short-tailed Vole is the main source of food for barn owls).

Tracks & Signs Description

Juvenile

Length

Body length: 10-12cm

Weight

Speed

Droppings Images

Life Span

Up to 2 years

Also Known As

Field Vole, Short-tailed Field Vole

Droppings Description

Status

Short-tailed Voles are common and widespread throughout much of the British Isles, but are absent from Northern Ireland.

Did You Know?

Short-tailed Voles can reach plague proportions with as many as 500 per acre.