Wednesday, 15 February 2012

Lactarius helvus

Facts
Scientific Name: 
Lactarius helvus
Cap Diameter (mm): 
60-120mm
Stem Height (mm): 
60-120mm
Stem Diameter (mm): 
5-30mm
Information
Description: 

A medium sized fungus, exuding milk from the gills, found growing solitary or in groups in soil with conifers, often at altitude.

Distribution: 

More common in Scotland from late Summer until Autumn.

Habitat: 

Coniferous woodland, uasually at altitude.

Cap: 

Convex, later flat to slightly depressed, sometimes with a small umbo, cinnamon-brown with reddish tinge, covered with fine adpressed scales that give it a crusty appearance

Flesh: 

Cap flesh is whitish with a buff tint, firm when young becoming soft. Stem flesh whitishm buff tinge, stuffed becoming hollow. Tastes mild, no distinctive odour.

Gills: 

Slightly decurrent, narrow and close, pale buff with an ochraceous tint, bocmes more ochre-brown with age

Stem: 

Equal or slightly cavate, ring absent, concolorous with the cap or slightly reddish-brown.

Additional Notes: 

Inedible, may be poisonous.