Wednesday, 15 February 2012

Horse Mushroom

Facts
Common Name: 
Horse Mushroom
Scientific Name: 
Agaricus arvensis
Cap Diameter (mm): 
80-200
Stem Height (mm): 
80-100
Stem Diameter (mm): 
20-30
Information
Description: 

Large to massive agaric often found growing in rings or trooping groups on grassy soil within pastureland. Cap: At first ovate maturing to convex and expanding, white or cream yellowing slightly with age or on bruising, smooth or finely scaled often with veil remnants at margin. Flesh: White, firm and thick with smell of bitter almonds. Gills: Free, broad, crowded at first pinky-grey then blackish browm. Stem: White bruising yellow, smooth; ring large, fleshy, persistent, white with a distinctive cog-wheel pattern. Spores: Blackish brown, ellipsoid, smooth. Edibility: Good*

Habitat: 

Frequent, late summer to autumn forming fairy rings in fields and pastures

Additional Notes: 

*Care must be taken not to confuse this species with the poisonous Agaricus xanthoderma.