Wednesday, 15 February 2012

Wildflowers Glossary

A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P R S T U V W
Titlesort icon Body
Calcareous

Refers to limestone rock or chalky soil with high calcium contents.

Calyx

The cup or collection of sepals of a flower.

Capsule

A dry seed pod.

Carapace

Hardened shell. 

Carpel

Female seed producing part in a flower consisting of an ovary connected by a style to a stigma.

Chlorophyll

Green pigment that is essential in photosynthesis.

Cilia

Small hair-like structures.

Cladode

A modified stem that resembles a leaf.

Clasping

Describing leaves with backwards pointing lobes clasping the stem.

Cleistogamous

Self pollinating flowers that have petals and sepals that never open.

Clone

Identical genetic match to a "parent".

Cordate

Heart-shaped.

Corolla

The inner whorl of the flower composed of the petals.

Corona

Petal-like flaps that form a crown-like tube e.g. as in daffodil.

Crenate

Structures that have tiny scalloped or round-toothed margins.

Cross-Pollination

The pollination of one flower by pollen from another, usually a different plant.

Crucifer

A member of the Cabbage family. 

Cyme

A cluster of flowers that has lateral branches, each ending in a flower.