Wednesday, 15 February 2012

False Death Cap

Facts
Common Name: 
False Death Cap
Scientific Name: 
Amanita citrina
Cap Diameter (mm): 
40-100
Stem Height (mm): 
60-80
Stem Diameter (mm): 
8-12mm
Information
Description: 
Amanita citrina, often referred to as the False Death Cap, is an edible fungus; however, care is necessary because it is easily confused with deadly poisonous Amanita species.
Habitat: 
Mycorhizal with hardwood and softwood trees but particularly common under beech trees.
Cap: 
Usually lemon-yellow with large veil fragments that are brilliant white. Initially rounded, the cap usually flattens at maturity. An all-white variant is also quite common (Amanita citrina var. alba). 
Gills: 
White, free, crowded.
Stem: 
White; typically 5 - 8 cm long and rising from a very large, white volva. There is a gutter-like ridge at the top of the volva. The large stem-ring hangs down slightly; it usually remains intact through to maturity.
Additional Notes: 
When cut or bruised, smelling like new potatoes or cut radish.