Monday, 13 February 2012

Rivers

Watermead Country Park

Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Thurmaston
County: 
Leicestershire
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Wildlife Description: 

Birds

Tufted duck, Coot, Mallard, Mute Swan, Great Crested Grebe, Grey Heron, Cormorant, Kingfisher, Pochard, Shoveler, Bullfinch, Common Gull, Crow, Dunlin, Goldcrest, Goldfinch, Goosander, Lapwing, Shelduck, Tree Sparrow, Wigeon, Wren, Canada Goose, Moorhen

Butterflies and moths

Speckled wood, Small White, Large White, Gatekeeper, Cinnabar moth, Small Skipper, Ringlet, Peacock, Red Admiral, Comma

Dragonflies and Damselflies

Brown Hawker, Common Blue Damselfly, Blue-tailed Damselfly, Banded demoiselle damselfly

Insects

Soldier Beetle, Green Bottle, Speckled Bush-Cricket,  

Other Vertibrates

Grass Snake, Grey Squirrel

 

Wood of Cree Nature Reserve

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Facts
Environment Type: 

Deciduous woodland and river

Region: 
Dumfries & Galloway
Site Owned By: 
RSPB
Site Managed By: 
RSPB & Cree Valley Community Woodland Trust
Address: 

South and West Scotland Regional Office
10 Park Quadrant
Glasgow
G3 6BS
Tel: 0141 331 0993
 

Contact Information: 

Cree Valley Community Woodlands Trust

Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Newton Stewart
County: 
Dumfries & Galloway
Grid Reference: 
NX381708
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Place Description: 

The Wood of Cree is the largest ancient wood in southern Scotland and has a history of intensive management. Most of the oak trees show evidence of coppicing which started during the 17th century and continued until the mid 20th century. The wood was virtually clear felled by 1920. The Woodland Management is aiming at returning it to high forest, enhancing the biodiversity and extending the area of deciduous woodland habitat, and developing visitor access. The RSPB has recently purchased land adjacent to Cree Wood and is in the process of planting some 250,000 native seedlings of Oak, Birch, Ash,Alder and Willow. This will create around 670 acres of new woodland and, through sensible management, will significantly extend precious habitat for populations of threatened woodland birds like the black grouse. It will also create a larger continuous complex of native woodland up the Cree Valley.
 

Habitat: 

Very picturesque woodland that is carpeted in Bluebells and Primroses in Spring, streams, glades with nature trails and an Otter viewing platfom over the river. There is a car park and picnic area with tables and benches. The RSPB plans to re-establish the natural flood plain along the River Cree to help create areas of wetland that will benefit breeding wading species including Oystercatcher, Lapwing and Curlew – as well as the Otter. Grazing livestock would help to keep these areas in optimum condition for breeding waders, and help prevent scrub from encroaching.

Wildlife Description: 

Cree Wood is host to an important population of Red Squirrel. Pine martens can also be seen in the wood, along with Red and Roe Deer, Barn Owls, seven species of bat and particularly birds, like the Wood Warbler, Redstart and Pied Flycatcher. It is also one of the best places in Scotland to see Willow Tit at the edge of its northern range. Dippers and Grey Wagtails breed along the banks of the burns that flow through the woodland and Herons can be seen fishing while Buzzards soar overhead. The waterside marshes and meadows are home to Water Rails, Grasshopper Warblers, Reed Bunting and Sedge Warblers as well as many species of Dragonfly. In winter the riverside viewing platform is an excellent site for watching Goldeneye, Teal, Mallard Ducks and Whooper Swans.

Directions: 

Car: Travelling north along the minor road from Newton Stewart through Old Minnigaff then turn left past Monigaff church and continue along the minor C50 for a further three miles till you reach the car park.

Best Time to Visit: 

Spring and Summer for breeding birds and Autumn and Winter for migratory wildfowl.

Dogs are only allowed on public footpaths and bridleways. Visitors are welcome to bring their dogs,  provided they are kept under control.

Ayr Gorge Woodlands

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Facts
Size (Hectares): 
40 hectares
Environment Type: 

Steep gorge, river and woodland

Region: 
Ayrshire
Site Managed By: 
Scottish Wildlife Trust
Address: 

Cramond House 3 Kirk Cramond Edinburgh EH4 6HZ.

Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Failford
County: 
Ayrshire
Grid Reference: 
NS457249
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Place Description: 

A steep sided sandstone gorge with natural woodland thet the River Ayr flows through. There are a number of paths that go through the woodland and along the river and these can take from one to three hours depending on the route taken.

Habitat: 

Natural deciduous and coniferous woodland, grassland, river and glades.

Wildlife Description: 

The reserve supports a wide range of plants, fungi, birds, invertebrates and other fauna including Jay, Dipper, Flycatcher, Heron, Warbler and Tree creeper, Kingfisher, Otter, Water-Vole, Fox, Roe Deer, Goosander, Mallard Duck, Buzzard, Grey Squirrel and five different species of Bat. Salmon can be seen in the river heading upstream to their spawning grounds.

Directions: 

From Ayr take the A719 north-east for about 3 miles to the junction with the A77. Continue straight over the roundabout onto the B743 Mauchline road and continue until Failford. The main entrance is at the west end of Failford village, on the south side of the road, at the blue sign.

Best Time to Visit: 

May to July for birds, bats, invertebrates and woodland plants Autumn for fungi All year round for trees and spectacular scenery

Baron's Haugh

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Facts
Size (Hectares): 
107
Environment Type: 

River, Loch, wetland, meadows and reedbeds.

Region: 
South Lanarkshire, Scotland
Site Managed By: 
RSPB
Contact Information: 
Site Manager: Nick Chambers10 Park QuadrantGlasgowG3 6BS.Tel: 0141 331 0993
Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Motherwell
County: 
South Lanarkshire
Grid Reference: 
NS755548
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Place Description: 

Baron's Haugh is a haven for migratory birds that use the loch and nearby River Clyde to rest and feed. It is also one of the few places in Southern Scotland where the Nuthatch can be seen. There are pathways around the loch and throughout the surrounding estate, some are wheelchair friendly but can be muddy in wet weather. There are 4 basic hides set near the water's edge for photographers and wildfowl enthusiasts but no viewing equipment.

Habitat: 

There is a wide range of habitat, from meadows, riverbank and woodland to reedbeds and marshes, while the main body of water (20 hectares) is controlled by a sluice gate. This enables wildfowl to nest in safety and exposes areas of mudflats for migratory waders and wildfowl.

Wildlife Description: 

There is a wide range of birdlife all year round at the reserve and these include: Whooper Swans, Wigeon, Goldeneye, Ruff, Gadwall, Goldcrest and several species of Duck are only a few of the species found on the water while Green and Great Spottwed Woodpecker, Kingfisher, Peregrine, Buzzard and Sandmartin can be readily seen. Nuthatches, which are rare in Scotland have been breeding here succesfully since 2004.

Directions: 

From Junction 6 of the M74, take the road to Motherwell. Bear right at the next traffic lights sign posted to Wishaw. Turn right at the third mini-roundabout, and follow the road to the junction, turn left then immediately right to enter the reserve; the car park is on the right. It is advisable to park cars near the end of this street and walk down, as the car park on the Reserve is isolated and unattended.

Best Time to Visit: 

All year round as there is always wildfowl, either natural or migratory on the loch. Late Summer and Autumn are good times to visit for the wide range of Fungi founf in the surrounding meadow and woodland.

Little Wittenham Nature Reserve

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Facts
Classification: 
SSSI, AONB, SAM
Site Owned By: 
Northmoor Trust
Site Managed By: 
Northmoor Trust
Address: 

Northmoor Trust Hill Farm Little Wittenham Abingdon Oxon OX14 4QZ

Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Wallingford
County: 
Oxfordshire
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Place Description: 

Little Wittenham Nature reserve is best known for the two hills that dominate the local landscape, Round Hill & Castle Hill which is a Scheduled Ancient Monument. Both give panoramic views over Oxfordshire. The reserve is approximately half woodland and half grassland which is grazed by cattle & sheep. There are also two large ponds and the River Thames forms part of the reserves boundaries. It is part of the North Wessex Downs

Habitat: 

Grassland, Deciduous woodland, ponds

Wildlife Description: 

The two large ponds and woodlands have been recognised due to the presence of the great crested newt, breeding dragonflies and other breeding amphibians. It is home to a wide variety of woodland birds & birds of prey including Red Kites & Goshawks.

Directions: 

Signposted from the A4130 between Didcot & Wallingford. 5 miles south of Oxford

Best Time to Visit: 

Busy at peak times - school holidays & bank holidays. Limited parking - car park can get full at peak times.

Moine Mhor Nature Reserve

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Facts
Size (Hectares): 
486
Classification: 
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Environment Type: 

Bog

Region: 
Argyllshire, Scotland
Site Managed By: 
Scottish Natural Heritage
Address: 

The Reserve Manager SNH Kilmory Industrial Estate Lochgilphead Argyll PA31 8RR Tel: 01546 603611.

Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Lochgilphead
County: 
Argyll
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Place Description: 

Moine Mhor became a nature reserve in 1987 and since then, the SNH have been working on restoring the bog to it's original condition by damming drainage channels, allowing the water levels to rise and recreating the sponge like efffect of the bog. Many rare species of plant grow on the bog. The bog has woodland and pastures at it's perimeter that is home to various types of wildlife. Visitors are advised to keep to the paths that run across the bog.

Habitat: 

A waterlogged system of bogs, pools and mosses alongside the banks of the River Add in Argyllshire.

Wildlife Description: 

The bog is home to numerous types of insects including Dragonflies and Butterflies and the rare Large Heath Fritillary breed here. Mammals to be seen include Red, Fallow, Roe and Sika Deer, Mink, Bank Voles, Water Shrew, Otter, Red Squirrel, Pine Marten, Fox, Stoat and Weasel.

Directions: 

There is a car park two miles south of Kilmartin on the B8025 road and six miles north of Lochgilphead via the A816 road. A local bus service runs from from Lochgilphead to Kilmartin.

Best Time to Visit: 

Spring till late Autumn.

Loch a’Mhuilinn

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Facts
Environment Type: 

A landscape of rocky knolls, scattered lochs, woodland and coastline

Region: 
Ross-shire
Site Owned By: 
Scourie Estate
Site Managed By: 
Scottish Natural Heritage
Address: 

Reserve Manager SNH 17 Pulteney Street Ullapool Ross-shire IV26 2UP Tel: 01854 613418

Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Ullapool
County: 
Ross-Shire
Grid Reference: 
NC163395
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Place Description: 

Situated on the North, West coast of Scotland Loch a' Mhuilinn is a wild, windswept location with the oak wood situated close to the shore. The effects of the westerly gales can be seen in the stunted growth of the Oak trees close to the shore.

Habitat: 

Habitats include extensive coastline with sand and rocky shores, scattered lochs, grassland, peatbog, streams and the most northerly Oak wood in the U.K.

Wildlife Description: 

Mammals that the visitor can see include Otters feeding along the shore, Badger, Fox, Pine Martin, Red and Roe Deer and Red Squirrel among the woods. Butterflies, Dragonflies and numerous other insect can be seen, especially around the small lochans and on the moorland.Numerous species of birdlife inhabit the shore, moors and woodland.

Directions: 

Car: Four miles south of Scourie, off the A894 road, on the northeastern shore of Edrachillis Bay. Bus: There is a limited bus services that connects with Ullapool and Inverness.

Best Time to Visit: 

Spring for woodland flowers. Summer for mammals, Butterflies and dragonflies and all year round for the scenery.

Glen Nant Nature Reserve

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Facts
Environment Type: 

Woodland

Region: 
Argyll, Scotland
Site Managed By: 
Scottish Natural Heritage & Forestry Commission Scotland
Address: 

Forestry Commission Scotland Lorne Forest District Millpark Road Oban PA34 4NH Tel: 01631 566155 E-mail: lorne.district@forestry.gsi.gov.uk

Contact Information: 
The Reserve ManagerSNHKilmory Industrial EstateLochgilpheadArgyll PA 31 8RRTel: 01546 603611
Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Taynuilt
County: 
Argyll
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Place Description: 

Glen Nant is 3 miles southeast of Taynuilt where there is parking and the start of two trails. A short riverside trail and a woodland trail of 2.5 miles. The Forestry Commission are currently removing conifer trees to encourage native tree growth.

Habitat: 

Woodland of old Sessile Oak, Ash, Birch and Hazel, Mosses and Lichen on the eastern bank of the river Nant.

Wildlife Description: 

Glen Nant Reserve has a large population of the Scottish Wood Ant and is famous for it's non-flowering plants such as Lichen and Mosses, Ferns and Liverworts. Birds found on the reserve include Woodpeckers, Owl, Jay, Treecreeper, Redstart, Warblers, Dipper and Heron, while many species of Butterfly inhabit the glades throughout the forest.

Directions: 

Car: 3 miles southeast of Taynuilt, just off the B845. Bus: There is a limited local bus service running through Glen Nant between Oban and Dalavich.

Best Time to Visit: 

Spring to Autumn.

Glen Tanar National Nature Reserve

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Facts
Size (Hectares): 
10,117
Environment Type: 

Scottish Natural Pinewood

Region: 
Aberdeenshire
Site Owned By: 
Scottish Natural Heritage
Site Managed By: 
SNH
Address: 

Glen Tanar Estate Brooks House Glen Tanar Aboyne Aberdeenshire AB34 5EU Tel:

Contact Information: 
Countryside RangerTel: 013398 86072
Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Aboyne
County: 
Aberdeenshire
Grid Reference: 
NO526965
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Place Description: 

There is a Visitors Centre at Braeloine with a ranger service and there are numerous nature trails radiating around the reserve from here.

Habitat: 

Glen Tanar is one of the largest remaining natural Caledonian Pine forests, while above the treeline are large areas of moorland.

Wildlife Description: 

The area is famous for Capercaillie that occasionally attack visitors to the reserve during the breedinf season. The visitor to the reserve can spot Crested Tit, Red Squirrel, Grouse, Crossbill and the native Scottish Crossbill. Red and Roe Deer roam the woods and Pine Martins can be spotted while the Ptarmigan can be viewed at Mount Keen at the head of the glen while Salmon can be viewed along the river.

Directions: 

By car: Located three miles southwest of Aboyne - take the B976 road and follow the reserve signs. Car parking at visitor centre (pay and display). Public Transport: There is a bus service to Aboyne.

Best Time to Visit: 

All year round but the Visitors Centre has limited opening times between October and March.

Galloway Forest Park

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Facts
Size (Hectares): 
77,699
Region: 
Borders
Site Managed By: 
Forestry Commission Scotland
Contact Information: 
Lucy HadleyRecreation RangerTe: 01671 402 420
Map Info
Nearest Town: 
Newton Stewart, New Galloway, Gatehouse of Fleet, and Dalmellington and Castle Douglas are the nearest towns or villages.
County: 
The park covers areas within Strathclyde and Dumfries and Galloway.
Grid Reference: 
NX428855
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Place Description: 

Galloway Forest Park is the largest forest park at over 300 square miles in area. and is sometimes know as the "Highlands of the Lowlands". There are Visitors Centres located within the forest at Clatteringshaws near New Galloway, Glen Trool and Kirroughtree near Newton Stewart.

Habitat: 

Natural forest, upland moorland, valleys with streams and lochs.

Wildlife Description: 

A wide variety of birds, mammals and wildplants can be found including, the Golden Eagle, Wild Goat, Red and Roe Deer, Red Squirrel, Badger, Stoat and Weasel.

Directions: 

Driving from the South - M6 to Carlisle, A75 to Newton Stewart signposted to Stranraer.

Best Time to Visit: 

All year round.

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