Wednesday, 15 February 2012

Beechwood Sickener

Facts
Common Name: 
Beechwood Sickener
Scientific Name: 
Russula nobilia
Also Known As: 
Russula mairei
Cap Diameter (mm): 
30-90mm
Stem Height (mm): 
25-45mm
Stem Diameter (mm): 
10-15mm
Information
Description: 

A medium sized Russula that has a scarlet cap and is found growing solitary or in small troops, specifically under Beech.

Distribution: 

Common from Summer till Autumn.

Habitat: 

In broadleaf woodland with Beech.

Cap: 

Initially convex,  flattened and slightly depressed with age, scarlet or cherry -red in colour and slightly sticky when moist, otherwise smooth and matt, cuticle peels one-third to the cap centre, not striate at the margin.

Flesh: 

Cap flesh is white, firm, granular, thick, coloured white beneath the cuticle. Stem fleash full and white. Odour faintly of coconut when young, taste is very hot.

Gills: 

Adnexed, brittle and whitish with a green tinge becoming cream with age.

Stem: 

More or less equal, occasionaly slightly clavate at the base, white, smooth, ring absent.

Additional Notes: 

Poisonous.